2022年考研英語高頻短語
導(dǎo)語：考研英語復(fù)習(xí)重在積累，不管是單詞、短語還是其他素材，從基礎(chǔ)階段日積月累，后期復(fù)習(xí)才能更輕松。以下是小編為大家精心整理的2022年考研英語高頻短語，歡迎大家參考！
考研英語高頻短語1
1. abide by
遵守; 信守; 忠于(某人); 接受;
[例句]They have got to abide by the rules.
他們必須遵守規(guī)則。
2. absence of mind
心不在焉，神不守舍;
[例句]My absence of mind irritated him.
我心不在焉惹惱了他。
3. be absent from
缺席;
[例句]I have a terrible headache and will be absent from the office today.
我頭痛的很厲害，今天我不上班了。
4. be absorbed in
全神貫注于， 專心致志于; 出神; 只顧;
[例句]America, where they could readily be absorbed in a highly developed industrial country.
他們多半去了美國，美國是高度發(fā)達(dá)的工業(yè)國，很容易地吸收了他們。
5. be engrossed in
埋頭;
[例句]Your kids will be engrossed in designing their own sand or water cascade.
你的孩子會(huì)沉迷于設(shè)計(jì)自己的沙子或水級(jí)聯(lián)。
6. be lost in
陷入; 全神貫注于，沉湎于，不勝…之至;
[例句]Another 75,000 jobs will be lost in textiles and clothing.
紡織和服裝業(yè)又要減少75,000個(gè)工作崗位。
7. be concentrated on
集中于
[例句]You should be concentrated on your work.
你應(yīng)當(dāng)專心致志地做你的工作。
8. be focused on
集中在;
[例句]Before that, I will do my job and be focused on the team.
但在那之前，我會(huì)專注于我的工作和我所率領(lǐng)的球隊(duì)。
9. be centered on
集中于;
[例句]It can let the total force of rich guest be centered on.
它能讓博客的全部力量都集中在一點(diǎn)上。
10. abundant in
富于，很豐富;
[例句]Our country is abundant in natural resources.
我國自然資源豐富。
11. access to
有權(quán)使用; 能接近,進(jìn)入,了解;
[例句]They now have access to the mass markets of Japan and the UK.
他們現(xiàn)在進(jìn)入了日本和英國的大眾市場。
12. by accident
誤; 偶然地; 不經(jīng)意;
[例句]She discovered the problem by accident.
她碰巧發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)問題。
13. without accident
安全地;
[例句]They came back without accident.
他們回來了，沒有出什么意外。
14. of one's own accord
主動(dòng)地，自愿地; 自行;
[例句]Done of one's own accord; voluntary.
自愿的，主動(dòng)做的。
15. in accord with
與…一致， 融合;
[例句]In accord with accepted standards of usage or procedure.
與公認(rèn)的使用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和程序一致。
16. out of one's accord with
同... 不一致
[例句]This version is quite out of accord with the facts.
這一版本和事實(shí)非常不一致。
17. with one accord
全體一致， 一致地;
[例句]With one accord they turned and walked back over the grass.
他們步調(diào)一致地轉(zhuǎn)身走過草坪。
18. in accordance with
與…一致，依照; 稟承; 秉承; 因;
[例句]The scheme has been revised in accordance with the opinions of the masses.
方案已按照群眾意見修改了。
19. on one's own account
為某人自己的利益打算;
[例句]Import and export the qualification on one's own account.
擁有自營進(jìn)出口資格。
20. on account
先付; 暫付; 用賒購的辦法; 用分期付款的辦法;
[例句]You can have this on account.
這貨你可以賒賬買下。
21. on no account
絕不，切莫;
[例句]On no account must you accept any money if he offers you.
如果他給你錢你絕不要接受。
22. of no account
不重要的，無價(jià)值的;
[例句]It's of no account to me whether he comes or not.
他來不來對(duì)我毫不重要。
23. take into account
顧及; 重視，考慮;
[例句]Take into account your own strengths and weaknesses.
考慮一下你自己的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。
24. give sb an account of
說明, 解釋(理由)
[例句]Please give me an account of your trip.
請(qǐng)你告訴我你旅行的情況。
25. account for
說明(原因、理由等); 導(dǎo)致，引起; (在數(shù)量、比例上) 占; 對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé);
[例句]Computers account for 5% of the country's commercial electricity consumption.
計(jì)算機(jī)占去該國商業(yè)用電的5%。
26. on account of
由于; 基于;
[例句]The flight was postponed on account of bad weather.
因?yàn)樘鞖鈵毫�，飛行延期了。
27. accuse of
指責(zé)，控告;
[例句]Accuse of a wrong or an inadequacy.
對(duì)錯(cuò)誤或不足提出責(zé)備。
28. be accustomed to
習(xí)慣于; 習(xí)以為常;
[例句]Something that would be useful for you to be accustomed to.
一種你們習(xí)慣以后會(huì)很有幫助的事。
29. be acquainted with
熟悉;
[例句]Hello, I am very glad to be acquainted with you.
你好，很高興與你認(rèn)識(shí)。
30. act on
對(duì)…起作用[有功效]; 奉行， 按照…而行動(dòng); 遵行; 踐;
[例句]I know that he can't act on guess-work.
我知道他是決不會(huì)開空頭支票的。
31. adapt oneself to
使自己適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于某事;
[例句]One should adapt oneself to the changed conditions.
我們應(yīng)當(dāng)使自己適應(yīng)變化了的情況。
32. adapt for
把…改成…， 為…改…;
[例句]It improves the reinforcement learning method to adapt for the multi-agent learning environment.
它改進(jìn)了傳統(tǒng)的單智能體增強(qiáng)式學(xué)習(xí)方法，以適應(yīng)多智能體環(huán)境的智能學(xué)習(xí)。
33. in addition
另外; 并且; 除此之外; 況且;
[例句]You need money and time; in addition, you need diligence.
你需要錢和時(shí)間，此外還需要努力。
34. in addition to
adv. 除…之外;
[例句]In addition to the tractor, we have acquired a new rice transplanter.
除了拖拉機(jī)，我們又添了一臺(tái)插秧機(jī)。
35. adhere to
附著; 遵循，依附，堅(jiān)持;
[例句]We must adhere to the principle of making study serve the practical purpose.
我們必須堅(jiān)持學(xué)以致用的原則。
36. adjacent to
與…毗連的`;
[例句]The house adjacent to ours is under repairs.
與我家相鄰的房子正在修繕。
37. adjust to
調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié);
[例句]How did you adjust to college life?
你是如何適應(yīng)大學(xué)生活的?
38. admit of
容許，有…的可能;
[例句]Your fault does not admit of any excuse.
你的過失不容辯白。
39. in advance
提前; 先期; 在前頭; 預(yù)先，事先;
[例句]Everything has been fixed in advance.
一切都是事先確定好了的。
考研英語高頻短語2
1. throw about
亂扔（東西）；
[例句]Don't throw about your trash on the ground.
別將你的垃圾亂丟在地上。
2. throw down
[詞典]扔下；推翻；使倒下；拋棄；
[例句]The regional parliament threw down a new challenge to the central authorities by passing a law allowing private ownership of businesses.
地方議會(huì)通過了一項(xiàng)法律，允許企業(yè)私有，這向中央政權(quán)發(fā)起了新的挑戰(zhàn)。
3. throw light on
照亮；闡明；使...明白；
They have expanded my view on the question.
[例句]他們已更充分地闡明了我對(duì)這個(gè)問題的觀點(diǎn)。
4. active in
積極于；
[例句]He was very active in Freemasonry.
他是共濟(jì)會(huì)中非�；钴S的分子。
5. be afraid of
害怕，擔(dān)憂；怖；
[例句]Don't be afraid of losing face.
不要怕丟面子。
6. be alive to
對(duì)…敏感，覺察，關(guān)心；
[例句]You must be alive to opportunity!
你必須注意機(jī)會(huì)！
7. be angry at
對(duì)…發(fā)怒；
[例句]And to be angry at everyone.
和對(duì)每個(gè)人都生氣。
8. be badly off
生活貧困；
[例句]Surely you can't be that badly off?
你肯定沒那么窮吧？
9. be bent on
執(zhí)意；醉心；一心一意；專心于；
[例句]She seems to be bent on self-destruction.
她看起來是決心要自我毀滅了。
10. be better off
境況好；更富裕；生活更好；
[例句]He would be better off leaving everyday care to his wife.
如果把日常家務(wù)讓他的妻子去管，他就會(huì)輕松些。
11. be bound to
注定；一定要…；終歸；不得不；
[例句]If you worked hard, you should be bound to succeed.
如果你努力工作，你一定會(huì)成功。
12. be buried in
沉思，專心于；被埋葬在…；
[例句]He ordered that Matilda's body should be buried in the family vault.
他指示馬蒂爾達(dá)的遺體必須葬在家族墓穴里。
13. burn out
燃盡；燒壞，燒掉，燒盡；
[例句]Fire officials let the fire burn itself out.
消防官員讓火自行熄滅。
14. be characterized by
…的特點(diǎn)在于，…的特點(diǎn)是；
[例句]IT governance may be characterized by assigning decision rights and measures to IT processes.
IT治理可以通過分配IT流程的決策權(quán)和措施進(jìn)行描述。
15. be clever at
擅長；
[例句]He tried to be clever at my expense.
他想賣弄小聰明捉弄我。
16. be combined with
與…結(jié)合；
[例句]In English study, intensive reading must be combined with extensive reading.
在英語學(xué)習(xí)中，精讀必須與泛讀結(jié)合起來。
17. be composed of
由…組成；由... 組成；
[例句]The force would be composed of troops from NATO countries
這支軍隊(duì)將由來自北約國家的部隊(duì)組成。
18. be concerned about
關(guān)心，掛念；惦；
[例句]It's a teacher's duty to be concerned about the students' study.
關(guān)心學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)是教師分內(nèi)的事。
19. be connected with
與…相連/聯(lián)系；
[例句]We'll be connected with that factory by this means.
我們將用這種方式與那個(gè)工廠聯(lián)系。
20. be coupled with
和…聯(lián)合，結(jié)合；
[例句]It should be coupled with a strong patch management process.
需要配以一個(gè)強(qiáng)勁的補(bǔ)丁程序管理程序。
考研英語高頻短語3
詞組（短語）是指由兩個(gè)以上的詞語組合而成的一個(gè)有意義語法單位。英語詞組都是習(xí)慣用語，它相當(dāng)于我們漢語的成語，不能隨意搭配。詞組是英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)中重要的成分，不可忽視。短語通常沒有主語，也沒有謂語動(dòng)詞，但是每個(gè)短語都有一定的結(jié)構(gòu)和語義，在句子中形成一個(gè)重要的環(huán)節(jié)。
1. as a rule
照例；通常，一般說來；照說；
[例句]I go to work by bicycle as a rule.
平常我騎自行車上班。
2. in the long run
從長遠(yuǎn)來看，終究；一來二去；歸根到底；
[例句]Sometimes expensive drugs or other treatments can be economical in the long run
有時(shí)昂貴的藥物或其他治療方法從長遠(yuǎn)來看可能是比較劃算的。
3. for the sake of
為了；
[例句]He urged them to set aside minor differences for the sake of peace.
他敦促他們?yōu)榱撕推綊侀_一些小的分歧。
4. on sale
有售，上市；廉價(jià)出售；
[例句]The new commemorative stamps will be put on sale next week.
新的紀(jì)念郵票將于下星期發(fā)售。
5. on a large scale
大規(guī)模地；
[例句]This movement has aroused the masses on a large scale.
這次運(yùn)動(dòng)，群眾發(fā)動(dòng)的面很廣。
6. on a small scale
小規(guī)模地[的]；
[例句]He's in business on a small scale.
他做的是小本生意。
7. in secret
偷偷地，暗地地；私下；
[例句]Members can blackball candidates in secret ballots.
成員可以通過無記名投票反對(duì)候選人加入。
8. in a sense
在某種意義上，在一定程度上；
[例句]In a sense, both were right
從某種意義上來說，兩者都對(duì)。
9. at first sight
乍看之下，一看到…就；
[例句]At first sight it looked less like a capital city than a mining camp
乍看上去，它不像是首府，更像是礦工村。
10. in sight
被看到；
[例句]There was no garage in sight, so I hitched a lift into town
放眼望去看不到修車廠，所以我就搭順風(fēng)車進(jìn)了城。
11. out of sight
看不見，在視野之外；
[例句]We dodged behind a pillar out of sight of the tourists.
我們躲到柱子后面，避開了觀光者的視線。
12. in spite of
不顧；雖然，盡管…；別看；
[例句]In spite of great peril, I have survived
雖然處境非常危險(xiǎn)，我還是挺過來了。
13. on the spot
當(dāng)場；立刻；在危險(xiǎn)中；處于負(fù)責(zé)地位；
[例句]The question put me on the spot.
這問題一下子把我難住了。
14. in step
同步的；一致的；
例句]I hope my ideas are in step with public opinion.
我希望我的想法跟公眾輿論是一致的。
15. out of step
步調(diào)不一致；
[例句]He's out of step with the rest of us.
他和我們大家步伐不大諧調(diào)。
16. in stock
（商店等中）有現(xiàn)貨的；備有現(xiàn)貨；現(xiàn)存；
[例句]We have many patterns in stock for you to choose from.
我們有多種現(xiàn)存的式樣供你選擇。
17. in sum
總而言之，大體上；
[例句]In sum, the two countries are now true economic partners
總而言之，兩國目前是真正的經(jīng)濟(jì)合作伙伴。
18. in tears
流著淚；涔涔淚下；含著眼淚；
[例句]He reached oratorical heights which left him and some of his players in tears.
演講到言辭激昂之處，他自己和他指導(dǎo)的一些運(yùn)動(dòng)員不禁熱淚盈眶。
19. in terms of
根據(jù)；用…的話；就…而言；以…為單位；
[例句]Basically I think he would be someone who complemented me in terms of character.
我基本上認(rèn)為他是在性格上和我互補(bǔ)的人。
20. for one thing
首先，一則；
[例句]She was a monster. For one thing, she really enjoyed cruelty
她是個(gè)惡魔。一方面，她確實(shí)以殘忍為樂。
【考研英語高頻短語】相關(guān)文章：
考研英語高頻短語01-02
考研英語的高頻短語03-10
2017考研英語高頻短語01-19
考研英語閱讀理解高頻短語02-15
2017考研英語高頻短語匯總01-26
考研英語作文高頻短語句式盤點(diǎn)01-21
考研英語高頻單詞03-06
考研英語高頻詞匯03-31