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2024年高一英語必修1綜合測(cè)試題外研版
從小學(xué)、初中、高中到大學(xué)乃至工作，我們都要用到試題，借助試題可以檢驗(yàn)考試者是否已經(jīng)具備獲得某種資格的基本能力。你知道什么樣的試題才是好試題嗎？以下是小編精心整理的2024年高一英語必修1綜合測(cè)試題外研版，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
高一英語必修1綜合測(cè)試題外研版 1
本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共150分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)
第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題1.5分， 滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.Which sport does the woman like?
A. Boating.
B. Skating.
C. Swimming.
2.What does the woman mean?
A. None of the students here play table tennis.
B. Some students play table tennis.
C. All the students play table tennis.
3.How many yards will the woman have to walk to the Castle?
A. 40.
B. 400.C. 4000.
4.Where does the man want to go?
A. To the station.
B. To the supermarket.
C. To a tall building.
5.How often do the mans family go out?
A. Twice a month.
B. Once a week.
C. Once a month.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
6.At what time will the man have breakfast?
A. Six oclock.
B. Seven oclock.
C. One oclock.
7.What doesnt the man do in the afternoon?
A. Watch TV.
B. Have sports.
C. Sweep floors.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。
8.What are they talking about?
A. Hobby.
B. Camera.
C. Stamps.
9.What do the two speakers have in common?
A. Taking pictures.
B. Collecting stamps.
C. Swimming.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10.What is the relationship between Mrs Black and the man?
A. Hostess and guest.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Mother and son.
11.What was the weather like when they had the picnic?
A. Terrible.
B. Rainy.
C. Lovely.
12.Where did they have the picnic?
A. Just outside their house.
B. On an island.
C. In the mountain.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13.What kind of room did the man want?
A. A single room with a bath.
B. An inside room without a bath.
C. An outside room without a bath.
14.Which room was cheaper?
A. An inside room with a bath.
B. An outside room with a bath.
C. An outside room without a bath.
15.How much did the man pay for the room?
A. 80 dollars.
B. 70 dollars.
C. 17 dollars.
16.How long did the man plan to stay?
A. One night.
B. Two nights.
C. Three nights.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17.How did Mr Black go to work every day?
A. By train.
B. By bus.
C. On foot.
18.Where was the poor man?
A. In the mans office.
B. Near a bridge.
C. At the station.
19.What did Mr Black always do when he passed the poor man?
A. He bought some matches from him.
B. He gave him some money.
C. He gave a sad look at him.
20.What is true according to the passage?
A. Mr Black was not really kind.
B. The poor man was really blind.
C. The poor mans dog was blind.
答案：1-5 CABAC 6-10 BCACA 11-15 CBACB
16-20 AABBC
聽力原文
Text 1
M：Boating and skating are my favorite sports.
W: I like swimming.
Text 2
M：I guess all of you like playing table tennis.
W：Well, all students here do not play table tennis.
Text 3
W：Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the Sleeping Beauty Castle?
M：Yes. Go straight ahead till you see the entrance. Its about four hundred yards down this street.
Text 4
M：Which direction is the station, please?
W：Go down the first turning on the left until you come to a tall building.
Text 5
W：Do you often go out?
M：Yes, my family go out for a picnic once a month.
Text 6
W：When do you usually get up?
M：At 6：00.
W：What time do you have breakfast?
M：At seven oclock.
W：How much time do you have for a rest at noon?
M：One-hour break.
W：What do you do in the afternoon?
M：I often watch TV, do homework or have sports.
Text 7
M：Whats your hobby?
W：My hobbys collecting stamps. And you?
M：My hobby is taking pictures.
W：Whats the brand of your camera?
M：Kodak. And do you have another hobby?
W：Yes. Swimming.
M：I like it too.
Text 8
W：What did you do today?
M：First we had a swim and then we went to Mrs Blacks home and helped her cook some food for a picnic.
W：Is Mrs Black a good cook?
M：Yes, she is a good cook and she is also very friendly. We didnt feel like guests. We felt like members of the family.
W：Where did you have your picnic?
M：Oh, thats fun. We went out in a boat to an island.
W：Oh, you had your picnic on an island, didnt you?
M：Thats right. It was great. The sun was hot and the water was warm. What a day!
W：It sounds like a good day. Did everyone enjoy it, too?
M：Oh：yes, we all enjoyed it very much.
Text 9
M：Id like a single room for tonight.
W：Yes, sir. Have you booked a room?
M：Im sorry I havent.
W：Let me see. With or without a bath?
M：Id prefer a room with a bath.
W：We have an inside room with a bath on the 5th floor. If you prefer an outside room, its on the 7th floor, but without a bath.
M：How much are they?
W：The room with a bath is seventy dollars and the one without is fifty dollars. The rate is cheaper by the week.
M：Thanks, but Im planning to stay only overnight. Ill take the room with a bath. What time do I have to check out?
W：Eleven oclock, sir. Will you please write down your name here? The bellboy will take your bags and show you your room, which is 509. Here is the key.
M：Thanks a lot.
Text 10
Mr Black worked in an office in London, but he lived in the country and came to work by train every day. The station was not very far from his office, and Mr Black always went on foot, and he always went along the same street. Every evening he passed a poor man near a bridge. The man sat at the side of the road and sold matches, and there was always an old dog near him. A piece of wood was around the dogs neck, and the words “Im blind.” were on the piece of wood. Mr Black was a kind man. He gave him a little money, but he did not take any of his matches. Then yesterday Mr Black had a lot of work in his office and was very late. He said, “My train always leaves at five minutes past six, and it is ten minutes to six now. Im not going to the poor man today, and Im not going to give him anything. Ive given him a lot of money, and Ive never taken any of his matches. ”He came to the man and his dog, but he did not stop. He walked quickly towards the railway station. But the poor man stood up quickly, ran after him and said, “You havent given me anything today. Youre always very kind to me. Give me a little money today, too. Im a poor man. ”Mr Black stopped and looked at the man. Then he said, “You are a blind man. How did you follow me?”The poor man said, “No, Im not blind. My old dog is.”
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
The Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card (信用卡)fraud. Your card information can even be on sale on an illegal website. Websites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care. Online shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they had bought.
The thieves then go shopping with your card number—or sell the information over the Internet. Computer hackers (黑客) have broken down security systems, raising questions about the safety of card holder information.
Credit-card firms are now fighting against online fraud. Master-card is working on plans for web only credit-cards, with a lower credit limit. The card can be used only for shopping online. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.
Ask about your credit-card firms online rules: under British law, card holders are responsible for the first $ 78 of any fraudulent spending. And shop only at secure sites, send your credit-card information only if the website offers advanced security system.
If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. The website address may also start with https：//—the extra “s” stands for security. If in doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.
Keep your password safe: most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care.
文章大意：本文主要介紹了信用卡使用中的信息安全問題。
21.The underlined word “fraud” in the first paragraph probably means ________.
A.cheating B.sale
C.payment D.use
答案：A 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后面的“Your card information can even be on sale on an illegal website.”你的卡片信息甚至可能在非法網(wǎng)站被出售，可知fraud與cheating同義。
22.According to this passage most people worry about shopping on the Internet because ________.
A.a great number of stolen credit-cards are sold on the Internet every day
B.fraud on the Internet happens very often
C.many Websites break down every day
D.there are too many illegal Websites on the Internet
答案：B 推理判斷題。文章一開始就說了“The Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud.”
23.How many pieces of advice does the passage give to us?
A.Four. B.Three.
C.Five D.Six.
答案：A 推理判斷題。文章最后三個(gè)自然段都是建議。
24.Whats the best title of the passage?
A.How to Beat Online Credit-card Thieves
B.How to Shop on the Internet
C.Never Use Credit-card Without an Advanced Computer
D.Why Thieves Steal Credit-card Information
答案：A 主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了在信用卡使用中的信息安全問題，故選A合適。
B
The Internet and the World Web (網(wǎng)) are great places now. We use the word “place” because so many of the things you can do online are similar to the things you can do wherever people gather together—in homes, schools, libraries, shopping centers, or at family reunions or town meetings. The Net allows people to learn shop, find important information, and communicate, whether theyre local, global or simply virtual (虛的).
The Web is useful. You can find old friends online. You can research and book flights, check the weather, find breaking news, and find out information about schools and colleges. You can even place an order for books, CDs, computers and cars.
The Internet is also fun. You can write to old friends or check out their web pages. Enjoy web-based soap operas. Laugh at online jokes. Join in a live Net Event. Chat with other Internet surfers(漫游者). Check to see if your name appears anywhere on the Web. Millions of users log on the Net every day, and its not just to do research. Theres a lot of fun there. Thats one reason why its called web “surfing”.
Of course, the first step to use the Web for business or for fun is learning how to work a “web browser”. If youre new to computers, it may take a while before you are completely comfortable with your browser. Dont worry. You dont have to be a computer whiz. The basics of a web browser are very much like the basics of modern computers—learning how to point and click the mouse, learning how to scroll up and down(瀏覽)a page of text, and learning how to use pull-down menus (下拉菜單).Again, be patient. Theres no time limit on web surfing.Give yourself a chance to explore (探索) the browseritself while you explore the Web.
文章大意：文章主要講述了我們經(jīng)常把因特網(wǎng)說成是“地方”的原因，介紹了因特網(wǎng)的用途和娛樂性以及如何使用因特網(wǎng)。
25.The writer compares the Web to ________.
A.places to visit
B.places to gather together in
C.some easy jobs
D.things you can do online
答案：A 推理判斷題。由文章首句“The Internet and the World Web are great places now.”可知。
26.You can do the following things through the Web EXCEPT ________.
A.find old friends
B.have dinner with your family
C.check the weather
D.research and book flights
答案：B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段“You can find old friends online. You can research and book flights, check the weather...”可知答案為B。
27.The underlined word “whiz” probably refers to a person who ________.
A.is a computer expert
B.is a computer fan
C.is lost in computer games
D.owns a computer company
答案：A 詞義猜測(cè)題。由“Dont worry. You dont have to be a computer...”及前面的句子可推知。
28.To use the Web, all we have to do is to learn how to ________.
A.use the computer mouse
B.scroll up and down a page of text
C.use pull-down menus
D.all the above
答案：D 推理判斷題。由“...learning how to point and click the mouse，...how to scroll up and down a page of text... how to use pulldown menus.”可知。
C
Theres more to learning math than paying attention in class, according to recent research. It shows that kids math performance may be better for those with a natural gift for sensing numbers.
Scientists showed a number of dots (小圓點(diǎn))for a very short time—some blue, others red—and asked someone to determine which group of dots was more. The dots appear and disappear so quickly that it becomes impossible to count, so the numbers have to be sensed instead.
In the experiment, researchers studied 174 children between 3 and 5 years of age to judge their ANS (the Approximate Number System, 略估數(shù)字系統(tǒng)) with computer tests. Then they judged childrens math and verbal(口頭的)skills through a lot of tests and asking parents to list common words in their childrens vocabulary.
Allowing for age, vocabulary size and speed of taking the test, the group still found better ANS scores to be connected with childrens early math abilities. In the past it was thought to be the result of different teaching styles, but this connection seems to already exist before kids start formal math education in school.
However, the authors of the paper admit they cannot use ANS to predict math ability easily. They said that they could not control other parts of learning, which may also have an effect.
文章大意：最近一項(xiàng)研究表明，那些天生數(shù)字直覺較好的孩子，數(shù)學(xué)可能更好。
29.What does the text mainly tell us?
A.How children can get better math results.
B.What the Approximate Number System is.
C.Children with a gift for sensing numbers may do better in math.
D.How the ability of sensing numbers affects childrens verbal skills.
答案：C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)首段可知本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)研究結(jié)果：那些天生數(shù)字直覺較好的孩子，數(shù)學(xué)可能會(huì)更好。
30.Which of the following doesnt have to be considered in the experiment?
A.How much vocabulary the children get.
B.How fast the children take the test.
C.How old the children are.
D.How tall the children are.
答案：D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知，研究人員已將實(shí)驗(yàn)中兒童的年齡、詞匯量以及測(cè)試的速度考慮在內(nèi)，只有D項(xiàng)沒有提及。
31.The underlined word “predict” in the last paragraph can be replaced by ________.
A.lose B.forecast
C.show D.improve
答案：B 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)However可知，“the authors of the paper admit they cannot use ANS...”與上文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，同時(shí)根據(jù)“They said that they could not control other parts of learning, which may also have an effect.”可知，略估數(shù)字系統(tǒng)并不能輕易地用來預(yù)測(cè)數(shù)學(xué)能力，因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)能力還可能受到其他因素的影響，故選B。
D
A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The Italian was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.
Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the others language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳頭) andpointed at the Italians watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.
When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italians.
文章大意：本文講述了法國人與意大利人語言不通發(fā)生誤解的一個(gè)有趣的故事。法國人在散步時(shí)以為自己的手表被經(jīng)過的意大利人偷了，于是他向意大利人舉起了他的拳頭將手表拿了回來。而他回到旅店發(fā)現(xiàn)他的手表安然無恙地躺在桌上。
32.The Frenchman went to a small Italian town ________.
A.alone B.with his wife
C.with his friend D.with an Italian
答案：B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章的第一句說“The Frenchman是staying with his wife at the best hotel”，由此句可推知答案。
33.One night he went out for ________ alone.
A.a ride B.a walk
C.a drink D.rest
答案：B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段的第二句說“he went out for a walk alone”，由此句可推知答案。
34.Suddenly he found his ________ was gone.
A.watch B.money
C.book D.ring
答案：A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的倒數(shù)第三句“...the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone.”可知答案為A。
35.The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because ________.
A.he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman
B.he understood what the Frenchman wanted
C.he had picked up the watch on his way from work
D.he was afraid of the Frenchman
答案：D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第三句“The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist...”我們可以推知這個(gè)意大利人是害怕這個(gè)法國人的拳頭才把手表給他。
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
The Internet has opened up a whole new on-line world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before. But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online. __36__ Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.
For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.__37__ If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. __38__ If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
__39__ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else.__40__ At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions.
A.Its natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
B.Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.
C.Everyone was new to the network once.
D.The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
E.When you send short messages to a person on line, you must say something beautiful to hear.
F.You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
G.If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.
答案：36～40 DBFCG
第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Sometime in the next century, the familiar early-morning newspaper on the front porch will disappear. And instead of __41__your newspaper, it will read to you. Youll get up and turn on the__42__newspaper just like switching on the TV. An electronic voice will distribute(散發(fā))__43__about the latest events, guided by a program that__44__the type of news you want. Youll__45__get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Want more__46__on the brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear.__47__it in your own personal computer file if you like. These are__48__the predictions from communications experts working on the newspapers of the future. Pictured as part of broader home-based media and entertainment__49__， computer newspapers would unite print and broadcast reporting，__50__news and analysis with video images of news events.
Most of the__51__is available now, but persuading__52__people that they dont need paper to read a newspaper is the next step. But__53__to computer newspapers may be stronger from within journalism. Since it is such a __54__ change, it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off__55__the next generation realizes that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry. Technology is making the__56__of traditional newspapers unavoidable.
__57__technological advances, it could take decades to__58__newsprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to__59__ the change over because people need to buy computers__60__ because newspapers have established financial interests in the paper industry.
文章大意：隨著時(shí)代的發(fā)展和科技的進(jìn)步，晨報(bào)也將慢慢走出人們的視線，取而代之的是一種電腦報(bào)。本文詳細(xì)講述了電腦報(bào)的使用和發(fā)展前景，以及它對(duì)傳統(tǒng)報(bào)業(yè)所造成的沖擊。
41. A.publishing B.selling
C.reading D.buying
答案：C 人們訂晨報(bào)就是為了“看”報(bào)，所以本句話的意思是：不是你看報(bào)紙，而是報(bào)紙讀給你聽。publishing“出版”;selling“出售”;reading“朗讀”：buying“購買”，因此C項(xiàng)正確。
42.A.radio B.TV
C.phone D.computer
答案：D 聯(lián)系下文“...in your own personal computer file”及第一段最后一句話“computer newspapers…”可推知是“電腦報(bào)”。此處是computer原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，因此D項(xiàng)正確。
43.A.stories B.papers
C.orders D.titles
答案：A 由常識(shí)可知，報(bào)紙就是報(bào)道有關(guān)最新發(fā)生的事情。stories“新聞報(bào)道，故事”;papers“文件”;orders“決議，命令”;titles“標(biāo)題”，因此A項(xiàng)符合題意。
44.A.writes B.selects
C.lines D.prints
答案：B 由語境可知，這些你想聽到的新聞是由某個(gè)程序幫助你來選擇的。write“寫”;select“選擇”;line“排隊(duì)”;print“出版”，因此B項(xiàng)正確。
45.A.just B.ever
C.even D.never
答案：C 聯(lián)系上下文可知，你甚至可以選擇你所喜歡的聲音。even表示一種遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。
46.A.information B.weather
C.imagination D.construction
答案：A 由后面句子“A simple touch makes the entire text appear”可知，輕輕一點(diǎn)就能得到整篇文章，即此處應(yīng)表示“信息，消息”;information“信息”;weather“天氣”;imagination“空想”;construction“建設(shè)”;因此A項(xiàng)符合題意。
47.A.Crowd B.Guide
C.Melt D.Save
答案：D 如果你愿意的話，可以“儲(chǔ)存”在你的電腦文檔中。crowd“擁擠”;guide“指導(dǎo)”;melt“使融化”;save“保存，節(jié)省”，因此D項(xiàng)符合題意。
48.A.beyond B.among
C.over D.at
答案：B 文章開始說“在下個(gè)世紀(jì)，我們熟悉的晨報(bào)可能會(huì)從門廊消失，取而代之的是一種電腦報(bào)”，之后對(duì)電腦報(bào)的使用進(jìn)行描述，這些都在專家的預(yù)測(cè)“當(dāng)中”。beyond“超過”;among“在…之中”，因此B項(xiàng)正確。
49.A.industries B.plants
C.systems D.events
答案：C 電腦報(bào)紙成為大眾傳媒的工具及娛樂體系的化身。industry“行業(yè)”;plant“工廠，植物”;system“體系”;event“事件”，因此C項(xiàng)正確。
50.A.editing B.seeking
C.improving D.offering
答案：D 電腦報(bào)紙應(yīng)結(jié)合印刷廣播以及利用視頻去分析新聞事件從而“提供”消息。editing“編輯”;seeking“尋找”;improving“改善”;offering“提供”;因此D項(xiàng)符合題意。
51.A.technology B.introduction
C.fashion D.environment
答案：A 只有具備配套的技術(shù)，才能使該報(bào)紙變成現(xiàn)實(shí)，聯(lián)系下文可知基本能夠提供該項(xiàng)技術(shù)。technology“技術(shù)”;introduction“介紹”;fashion“時(shí)尚”;environment“環(huán)境”，因此A項(xiàng)正確。
52.A.wealthy B.more
C.disabled D.learned
答案：B 要想推廣，就需要“更多的”人來參與。wealthy“富有的”;more“更多”;disabled“殘疾的”;learned“博學(xué)的”;因此B項(xiàng)正確。
53.A.enjoyment B.taste
C.notice D.resistance
答案：D 聯(lián)系下文可知，電腦報(bào)對(duì)傳統(tǒng)的報(bào)紙有很大的沖擊，所以必將受到新聞業(yè)的“抵制”。enjoyment“享受”;taste“品味”;notice“注意”;resistance“抵抗，抵制”，因此D項(xiàng)符合題意。
54.A.cultural B.historical
C.physical D.tiny
答案：A 用一種文化形式代替另外一種文化形式，所以認(rèn)為是“文化的改變”。cultural“文化的”;historical“歷史的”;physical“物質(zhì)的”;tiny“微小的”;因此A項(xiàng)正確。
55.A.after B.before
C.since D.once
答案：B 由語境可知，文化的改變有可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)這樣一種情形，那就是在下一代意識(shí)到報(bào)紙業(yè)不再是報(bào)紙業(yè)之前，當(dāng)今的新聞?dòng)浾吆统霭嫔虒⒉坏貌凰廊�，因此B項(xiàng)正確。
56.A.chance B.score
C.end D.competition
答案：C 技術(shù)發(fā)展使傳統(tǒng)報(bào)紙的結(jié)束是不可避免的.。chance“機(jī)會(huì)”;score“分?jǐn)?shù)”;end“結(jié)束”;competition“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”，因此C項(xiàng)正確。
57.A.Including B.Of
C.Except D.Despite
答案：D 由語境可知，前后兩部分含有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思。including“包含”;of “屬于”;except“除了”;despite“盡管”;因此D項(xiàng)符合題意。
58.A.replace B.help
C.beautify D.read
答案：A 盡管技術(shù)不斷更新，但電腦報(bào)“取代”傳統(tǒng)的報(bào)紙則需要幾十年時(shí)間。replace以為“取代”;help“幫助”;beautify“使美化”;read“閱讀”。
59.A.miss B.complete
C.reduce D.speed
答案：B 由語境可知，這種變化的完成也許還要三四十年的時(shí)間。miss“錯(cuò)過”;complete“完成”;reduce“減少”;speed“加速”，此B項(xiàng)正確。
60.A.otherwise B.but
C.so D.and
答案：D 分析句子可知，此處and連接了because引導(dǎo)的兩個(gè)并列原因狀語從句，因此D項(xiàng)正確。
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題 1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
I was running late for work on Friday trying to get my bags packed for DC. It was a beautiful day and __61__(normal) I would walk to the subway. __62__ I was running late, the only way to make it to work on time would be to catch a cab. So I stopped the first cab __63__ drove by my house. When I got into the back seat I saw a brand new iPhone 4 __64__(sit) right next to me in the middle. I asked the driver __65__ he had just dropped the last person off and showed him the phone. There was a language barrier __66__ us but he knew what I meant. He pointed at __67__ girl walking up the street, we drove up to her and I rolled down the window and yelled out to her. She was so __68__(thank) and by the look on her face I could tell how grateful she was. As I know from previous experience，__69__ you leave your cell phone in a cab, most likely its __70__(go). After she got the phone back, I heard someone walking past her say, “Todays your lucky day!” I was happy I could help her. Within 2 minutes of walking out my front door I helped change someones day from bad to good, quite the way to start the day.
61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
答案：
61.normally 所填詞作句子的狀語，故用normal的副詞形式。
62.Since/As/Because 連詞引導(dǎo)的從句與主句是邏輯上的因果關(guān)系，故用表示原因的連詞。
63.that/which 所填詞引導(dǎo)定語從句，并且在從句中作主語，故用that或which。
64.sitting a brand new iPhone 4和sit之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。
65.where 所填詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句，并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，故用where。
66.between us指的是“我”和“司機(jī)”兩個(gè)人，表示“在兩者之間”用介詞between。
67.a 泛指“在街上走著的一個(gè)女孩”用不定冠詞。
68.thankful 所填詞作表語，故用thank的形容詞形式thankful“感激的”。
69.if 本句意為“根據(jù)我以往的經(jīng)驗(yàn)可知，如果你把手機(jī)遺失在出租車上，很有可能就丟了�！贝颂幈硎炯僭O(shè)，故用if。
70.gone 此處在系動(dòng)詞后作表語，故用分詞式的形容詞gone，表示“不見了”。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧)，并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Though born into an ordinary family, Pitt showed her interest in filming at an early age. After he leaves high school, he went to university to study law. Because he loved filming more than law, shortly after he was going to graduate, he dropped out to beginning a new life. With only 325 dollars in hand, he worked sometimes as a porter or a waiter. Pitt made his firstly appearance in a film in 1990. He cared less about good roles than money. After reading a screenplay of Legends of the Fall, he attracted by the role. He asked for lower pay and was willing to work in hard condition in the film, that turned out to be a big success.
答案：
Though born into an ordinary family, Pitt showed herhis interest in filming at an early age. After he leavesleft high school, he went to university to study law. Because he loved filming more than law, shortly afterbefore he was going to graduate, he dropped out to beginningbegin a new life. With only 325 dollars in hand, he worked sometimes as a porter or a waiter. Pitt made his firstlyfirst appearance in a film in 1990. He cared lessmore about good roles than money. After reading athe screenplay of Legends of the Fall, he ∧was attracted by the role. He asked for lower pay and was willing to work in hard conditonconditions in the film, thatwhcih turned out to be a big success.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假設(shè)你班正舉行英語演講比賽，你抽到的題目是“Friends and smiles go hand in hand”。請(qǐng)就該話題寫一篇演講稿，演講稿須包含以下三個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容：
1.你對(duì)此話題的理解;
2.用一個(gè)事例來表明所給出的觀點(diǎn);
3.對(duì)交朋友的建議。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.演講稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Good morning, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Friends and smiles go hand in hand”.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening.
答案：
Good_morning,_everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Friends and smiles go hand in hand”. It conveys the message that friendly smiles really count in our life. Our smile attracts those we would call our friends.
When I was in primary school, I was lucky, to be present at a summer camp. One morning, we were given an exercise where we had to go off for a given task on our own. As everyone was walking around to find a quiet place, I saw a boy feeling down. We looked at each other for a moment and then I smiled at him. The small gesture cheered him up and helped him not feel lonely. The friendly smile I gave him helped. Since then we have become close friends. So next time you meet someone that feels sad or wears a frown, smile genuinely and you are sure to make a lifelong friend.
Thank you for listening.
高一英語必修1綜合測(cè)試題外研版 2
一. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換
1. ignore vt. ________ n. 2. German adj. __________n.
3. power n. _________ adj. 4. dusty adj. __________ n.
5. recover v. __________n. 6. exactly adv. ___________adj.
7. dislike n.&vt. _________(反義詞);unlike _________; likely ___________.
8. disagree vi. ____________ n . ___________(反義詞);
9. entire adj. ___________ adv. 10. settle v. __________n. ___________n.
二. 單詞填空
1. The business is owned by two _________(合伙人)
2. Before the __________(幕布) went up, the dancers took their places on stage.
3. When his wife died, he was very ____________(孤單)
4.He had broad shoulders and____________(強(qiáng)有力的)arms.
5.He used to smoke a _________(小包) of cigarettes a day.
6. He wants a job that will let him work o_________.
7. The restaurant has a long menu of about 50 i___________.
8. The phone rang, but she i______________ it.
9. It took a long time for him to r____________ from a bad cold.
10. It was e____________ my own fault.
11. The boys poor health c_____________ his parents.
12. She helped the child l__________ the laces of his shoes(鞋帶).
13.Thats e______________ what I expected.
14. Put on your o________. It is quite cold outside.
15. I am g___________ to have you help me repair the house.
三. 選擇詞組填空
in order to on longer/not…any longer suffer from on purpose be concerned about
go through set down get/be tired of get along with join in calm down add up
1. I__________________watching television; lets go for a walk.
2. We started early ______________ arrive before dark.
3. The country has _______________ too many wars.
4. They are going to ____________ the singing.
5. She _______________ your safety, you should come back earlier next time.
6. She often ______________ headaches.
7. Although I am a new comer, I __________________my classmates very well.
8. I didnt do it ________________. It was an accident.
9. ___________3, 4 and 5 and youll get 12.
10. I have ________________everything that the teacher said.
四. 單項(xiàng)選擇
1.I have to __________all the books before the exams.
A. go through B. go over C. go up D. go out
2. His illness _________ the family’s trouble.
A. add up B. add up to C. add to D. are added to
3. As far as I am_________, I agree with what you said.
A. concerning B. concerned C. faced D. known
4. catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.
A. In order to B. In order that C. So as to D. So that
5. We have been getting _______ our students since we came to this school.
A. along well B. along well with C. well along with D. well with
6. Don’t ______in the exam.
A. calm B. cheat C. list D. ignore
7. _________ people’s discussion and you will know a lot.
A. Join B. Join in C. Take part D. Add up
8. Holiday is coming. Students are busy _______ their things in the suitcase.
A. pack up B. packing up C. packing off D. pack into
9. ________ down what the expert will say at the meeting, will you? Which of the following is not right?
A. Put B. Set C. Write D. Take
10. I t is not a serious illness. I guess she will ______ soon.
A. remove B. recover C. replace D. reduce
五. 句子翻譯
1. 請(qǐng)冷靜，他不是故意這樣做的。(calm down; on purpose)
2. 有些人認(rèn)為上大學(xué)是沒有意義的。(There is no point (in) doing sth. )
3. 丟了錢，他感到難過。(upset)
4. 盡管他不喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語，他還是加入了英語俱樂部。(dislike;join)
5. 為了不遲到，他起床很早。(in order to)
6. 父母非常關(guān)心我們的'健康。(be concerned about)
答案
一、 1、 ignorance 2、Germany 3、powerful 4、dust 5.、recovery 6、exact
7、like、不像、可能的 8、disagreement 、agree 9、entirely 10、settlement、settler
二、 1、partners 2、curtain 3、lonely 4、powerful 5、pack 6、outdoors 7、items 8、ignored
9、recover 10、entirely 11、concerns 12、loose 13、exactly 14、overcoat 15、grateful
三、1、 am/get tired of 2、 in order to 3、 gone through 4、join in 5、is concerned about
6、 suffers from 7、get along with 8、 on purpose 9、Add up 10、 set down
四 、1-5 BBBAB 6-10BBBDB
五、 1 . Pleas calm down. He didn’t do it on purpose.
2. It is believed that there is no point in attending college.
3. He felt upset because of losing the money.
4. Although he dislikes learning English, he joined the English Club.
5. In order not to be late, he got up early.
6. Our parents are concerned about out health.
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