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美國留學(xué)簽證面試問題匯總指南
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一、學(xué)生身份和學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī)
面試之前，簽證官會(huì)在你所提交的材料上看到你的學(xué)生身份，所以，在面試之前，學(xué)生 身份的確認(rèn)比較簡單，但要說清楚自己的學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī)則稍顯困難些。對(duì)此，你應(yīng)該清楚地告訴 你的簽證官，你的實(shí)際情況是怎樣的，這與你所申請(qǐng)的專業(yè)有何關(guān)系，以及你對(duì)專業(yè)的認(rèn)識(shí) 等內(nèi)容。要回答這三個(gè)問題，就必然要求你對(duì)自己有清楚的認(rèn)識(shí)，對(duì)申請(qǐng)專業(yè)和學(xué)校有透徹 清晰的了解。而這些都有助于簽證官明確你的學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī)，從而獲得簽證官的信賴。所以，建 議在面試前，多多查詢申請(qǐng)學(xué)校的官網(wǎng)，結(jié)合自己的想法，形成對(duì)專業(yè)的認(rèn)識(shí)，在面試時(shí)， 言簡意賅地向簽證官表達(dá)出來即可。
二、財(cái)務(wù)證明
簽證提交的材料中也包含了學(xué)生的財(cái)務(wù)證明， 在面試的時(shí)候， 簽證官依然還會(huì)審核這方 面的內(nèi)容。如果你的財(cái)務(wù)證明非常齊全，你便要用語言向簽證官敘述財(cái)務(wù)狀況。尤其對(duì)一些 特殊情況，必須在面試上清楚得向簽證官解釋說明。比如你所提供的存款存期較短，簽證官 很可能詢問其原因。 那么你便要給出具有說服力的理由， 讓簽證官相信財(cái)產(chǎn)來源的合法性以 及你在留學(xué)期間有穩(wěn)定的費(fèi)用來源。在存款金額上也要注意，一般以 I- 表上載明的費(fèi)用 為準(zhǔn)，本科生提供至少覆蓋三年研究生提供至少一年的學(xué)習(xí)和生活費(fèi)用的存款證明。簽證 官對(duì)財(cái)務(wù)證明非常重視， 你既要準(zhǔn)備充分的證明材料， 也需要在面試中邊說邊向簽證官出示 相應(yīng)的證明，最好不要讓簽證官來提醒你，你需要給他看哪些資料。這樣的情況會(huì)造成冷場 不說，也會(huì)給簽證官留下不好的印象。
三、按期回國
學(xué)生簽證獲得的一個(gè)重要原則是沒有移民傾向， 即你要使簽證官確信在完成學(xué)業(yè)后能按 期回國。在闡述的時(shí)候，你要證明赴美留學(xué)的唯一目的是完成在美的全職學(xué)習(xí)，只是做短期 的臨時(shí)居留。同時(shí)，要把自身和家庭情況表述清楚，簽證官會(huì)考量你在國內(nèi)的社會(huì)地位和社 會(huì)關(guān)系，相信學(xué)生會(huì)按期回國。你還應(yīng)當(dāng)準(zhǔn)備學(xué)成歸國的計(jì)劃，以便進(jìn)一步表明自己沒有移 民傾向，比如：未來職業(yè)發(fā)展計(jì)劃是否和申請(qǐng)的專業(yè)有很大的關(guān)聯(lián)。 此外，需要說明的是，你是否有家人在美國，并不影響獲得簽證的資格。如果你所申請(qǐng) 申請(qǐng)的專業(yè)及背景有所特殊， 可則能需要接受額外的審核。 建議你做好研究計(jì)劃并準(zhǔn)備好導(dǎo) 師網(wǎng)頁的打印件，這種安全審核一般需要 周左右的時(shí)間。
以下附上美國簽證官經(jīng)常問的問題整理：
Do they give you financial aid? Do you seek financial aid from the universities? Do you seek scholarship?
Where are you studying now?
Have you taken GAOKAO/National Entrance Exam?
Why don’t you choose a university in China?
Show me your transcript May I see your transcript? Do you have a transcript?
Are you a good student?
What is your favorite subject?
Who will support you? Who is your sponsor?
Do you know how much money will you need for your study/stay in the US?
Do you plan to seek financial support in US? Show me your bank certificate/ Can I see your bank deposit?
What do your parents do?
How much do ther earn a year?/ What’s their income?
Explain the source of the money
What will you do after your graduation? What is your future plan?
Do you plan to seek employment in US after your graduation?
Is this the first time you are outside of China? Is this your first time abroad? Have you ever been outside of China?
Do you have any friends or relatives in the US?
Is this the first time for your US visa interview?
Who is your advisor?
How do you connect with the university?
How did you find the unversity?
How do you apply to the universities?
How long have you prepared for your visa interview?
What is your major now and what is the major you will study further?Hello， how are you?
Why do you need a visa? Where will you go?
Have you taken TOEFL or IELTS exams?/ Did you take any standard tests?
How much do you know about the university? Tell me something about the university you choose
How many university admit you?
Can you compare with your majors?
Can you explain what you learned in the university? Talk about something about your major
Do you know what courses you will have in future?
Why do you choose this major?
Why don’t you study in China?
Why do you choose this university?
What is your major? Why do you like this major? Why do you choose this major?
How long do you plan to stay in the US?
What are you going to do after graduation? Do you have a clear future plan? After your study in the US， what will you do?
When will you go to university?
Where will you live?
How many universities have you compared with? What are they?
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