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      高考英語重點(diǎn)語法賓語從句講解

      時間:2021-01-23 19:54:21 考試英語 我要投稿

      高考英語重點(diǎn)語法賓語從句講解

        下面是小編分享的高考英語重點(diǎn)語法賓語從句講解,快來看看吧。

      高考英語重點(diǎn)語法賓語從句講解

        賓語從句講解:賓語從句,在復(fù)合句中作賓語,位于及物動詞后。

        eg.

        Tell him which class you are in 。

        Do you know what he likes?

        注:

        (1)主、從句時態(tài)一致:

        主句謂語過去時,從句相應(yīng)過去時;

        He answered that he was listening to me.

        主句謂語現(xiàn)在時,從句時態(tài)任所需;

        eg. He says (that) he will leave a message on my desk.

        They know (that) he is working hard.

        具體過去永不變,真理格言現(xiàn)在時;

        eg.He told me that he was born in 1980.

        Father told me that practice makes perfect 。

        (2)否定前移,及完成反意問句

        在think / believe / suppose / guess / imagine / expect等動詞后跟賓語從句否定式時,應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上去,完成反意問句時,應(yīng)與從句主、謂保持一致。(注: 否定前移的條件是,主句主語是第一人稱)

        eg. I don‘t think you are right ,are you ?

        I don‘t believe they have finished their work yet,have they ?

        (3)運(yùn)用虛擬語氣的情況

        在表示:

        建議 suggest 、advise、propose;

        要求demand 、desire、request;

        決定 decide;

        命令 order、command、require;

        堅(jiān)決主張 insist;

        等動詞后跟賓語從句,用(should)+v.(虛擬語氣)

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